Chapter 13 - Reflexive Pronouns

Definition

Pronouns are used to reflect the subject

Subject and object is the same person or thing (in actual)

Subject is subject pronoun or noun and related to reflexive pronoun

Sample

1. Dona buys sweater for doni - even doni is the same subject and object it's wrong in grammar

2. Dona buys sweater for her - her is object pronoun and it reflect Dona. it's wrong in grammar

3. Donna buys sweater for herself - pronoun reflect subject

Types

person

number

Subject pronoun

Reflexive pronoun

1st person

Single

I

Myself

Plural

We

Ourself

2nd person

Single

You

Yourself

plural

You

Yourselves

3rd person

Single

He

Himself

She

Herself

It

Itself

Plural

They

Themselves

Function

As direct object

4. I develop myself for my future - receive action of verb or answer a question what or whom (whom you develop? myself)

As Indirect object

5. I teach her myself - accompany a direct object or answer a question for/to/of - whom/what (whom do you taught? I teach her  - of whom? myself

As intensive pronoun - outline the subject

6. I myself saw him jumping over the fence 

7. I saw him jumping over the fence myself

With preposition by - describe alone in action

8. I clean the floor by myself - I alone clean the floor

Common errors

As Subject

9. Ricko and myself are working together - wrong

    Ricko and I are working together - correct, use subject pronoun

Not reflect the subject

10. Janetta called myself last night - wrong

    Janetta called me last night - correct, use object pronoun




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